AMSAT has recognized that they need to get some new hardware flying in space and is now focused on getting a small LEO satellite developed. AO-51 (originally called ECHO) has been a very popular satellite and one of the few clear successes from AMSAT in recent years. It appears that the AMSAT engineering team has recognized this and wants to emulate that success.
>From AMSAT HQ SILVER SPRING, MD. October 18, 2009 To All RADIO AMATEURS BID: $ANS-291.01 The Board of Directors has adopted the Engineering Task Force recommendation that low-cost launch options be immediately pursued. The AMSAT engineering team will develop a 1U CubeSat design effective immediately. Tony Monteiro, AA2TX, Vice-President of Engineering said, "We are recommending an approach that gets AMSAT back up in space with new satellites by leveraging the skills and technology we have today." The new AMSAT CubeSat's initial capability is planned to add to the popular low-earth orbit FM transponder fleet allowing hams to continue to use their existing handheld and portable antenna systems. This also allows an accessible entry path for new satellite operators to get started. The existing FM satellites are starting to show their age. The flight version of ARISSat-1 has been developed to fit into the CubeSat model. AMSAT's flexible Software Defined Transponder (SDX), simplified IHU, power control subsystem, external interfaces to ex- perimental payloads and cameras will now allow a modular approach to mission design using proven subsystems and components. The ARISSat-1 mission planned in 2010 will be the initial flight test of AMSAT's modular satellite. Here are some of the highlights ... + AMSAT will develop comparable AO-51 level of performance packaged into a 1U CubeSat. This includes a U-V transponder, V telemetry, U command receiver, IHU, power control. This can be done with our modular design. + This will be a U/V FM Transponder, not done before in a 1U CubeSat, which can be worked with a HT and a simple antenna. CubeSat power limitations are planned to be addressed through research and devel- opment of deployable solar-cells. + AMSAT will make our open-design satellite modules and technology available for other satellite teams to build into their missions. + This new approach will provide a reliable radio link for future CubeSats allowing university teams to concentrate on their scientific objectives. + The modular nature of the AMSAT CubeSat system will allow add-on missions utilizing several different types of modulation and band- width. These can be pursued with future low-cost CubeSat launch opportunities. AMSAT President, Barry Baines, WD4ASW Annual Meeting Powerpoint Presentation has been posted at http://www.amsat.org [ANS thanks the AMSAT Board of Directors for the above information] /EX
AMSAT has often struggled with where to focus its energy, having a strong desire to get a High Earth Orbit (HEO) satellite deployed, but failing to pull it off. Also, there is considerable tension between doing something relatively simple (like an FM bird) and more advanced capability (linear transponder and advanced digital modes). Many of the techies in AMSAT want to do the next cool thing technically, and I do appreciate that. That desire sometimes drives things a bit too hard and has generated some very complex satellite designs. I am an AMSAT member but I am not in the loop on all the internal AMSAT politics. (Be thankful for that, I think.)
I have had a lot of fun with the FM LEO satellites, activating and chasing grids. It is like a scheduled DX opening… you know when the “band” is going to open (for about 10 minutes) and you better work them fast. It has some of the same problems as working DX in that the single channel pile ups on the satellite can be very frustrating. I managed to check the box on Satellite VUCC and I activated a number of rare grids (e.g., FK52 as PJ4/K0NR).
Would I rather have a super whizzy HEO bird that sits overhead for hours supporting a wide swath of frequencies and all kinds of neat digital modes? You betcha. But it seems that we don’t have the capability to pull that off.
What do you think?
73, Bob K0NR